| Genus | Escherichia |
| Resistance Type | Type: aac3ia
Description: Aminoglycoside N-acetyltransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by acetylation.
Resistance: astromicin gentamicin sisomicin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aac3iia
Description: Aminoglycoside N-acetyltransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by acetylation.
Resistance: dibekacin gentamicin netilmicin sisomicin tobramycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aac3iv
Description: Aminoglycoside N-acetyltransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by acetylation.
Resistance: apramycin dibekacin gentamicin netilmicin sisomicin tobramycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aac3vi
Description: Aminoglycoside N-acetyltransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by acetylation.
Resistance: gentamicin sisomicin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aac6ia
Description: Aminoglycoside N-acetyltransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by acetylation.
Resistance: amikacin dibekacin isepamicin netilmicin sisomicin tobramycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aac6ib
Description: Aminoglycoside N-acetyltransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by acetylation.
Resistance: amikacin dibekacin isepamicin netilmicin sisomicin tobramycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: acra
Require: acrb tolc
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: acriflavin aminoglycoside beta_lactam glycylcycline macrolide |
| Resistance Type | Type: acrb
Require: tolc acra
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: acriflavin aminoglycoside beta_lactam glycylcycline macrolide |
| Resistance Type | Type: ant2ia
Description: Aminoglycoside O-nucleotidylyltransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by adenylylation.
Resistance: dibekacin gentamicin kanamycin sisomicin tobramycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: ant3ia
Description: Aminoglycoside O-nucleotidylyltransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by adenylylation.
Resistance: spectinomycin streptomycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aph33ib
Description: Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by phosphorylation.
Resistance: streptomycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aph3ia
Description: Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by phosphorylation.
Resistance: gentamincin_b kanamycin lividomycin neomycin paromomycin ribostamycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aph3ib
Description: Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by phosphorylation.
Resistance: gentamincin_b kanamycin lividomycin neomycin paromomycin ribostamycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aph3ic
Description: Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by phosphorylation.
Resistance: gentamincin_b kanamycin lividomycin neomycin paromomycin ribostamycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aph3iiia
Description: Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by phosphorylation.
Resistance: amikacin butirosin gentamincin_b isepamicin kanamycin lividomycin neomycin paromomycin ribostamycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aph6ic
Description: Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by phosphorylation.
Resistance: streptomycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: aph6id
Description: Aminoglycoside O-phosphotransferase, which modifies aminoglycosides by phosphorylation.
Resistance: streptomycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: arna
Description: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcUA) to UDP-4-keto-arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) and the addition of a formyl group to UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N) to form UDP-L-4-formamido-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4FN). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides.
Resistance: polymyxin |
| Resistance Type | Type: baca
Description: Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate phosphatase, which consists in the sequestration of Undecaprenyl pyrophosphate.
Resistance: bacitracin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bcr
Resistance: |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl1_acc
Description: Class C beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin e_penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl1_ampc
Description: Class C beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl1_cmy2
Description: Class C beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: carbapenem cefoxitin ceftazidime ceftriaxone cephalosporin cephamycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl1_ec
Description: Class C beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl1_fox
Description: Class C beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl1_mox
Description: Class C beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2be_ctxm
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: ceftazidime cephalosporin_i cephalosporin_ii cephalosporin_iii monobactam penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2be_per
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: e_cephalosporin monobactam n_cephalosporin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2be_shv2
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: e_cephalosporin monobactam n_cephalosporin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2b_tem
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2b_tem1
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin_i cephalosporin_ii penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2b_tem2
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin_i cephalosporin_ii penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2c_pse1
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: carbenicillin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2d_oxa1
Description: Class D beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cloxacillin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2d_oxa10
Description: Class D beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cloxacillin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2d_oxa2
Description: Class D beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cloxacillin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2_ges
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2_kpc
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: carbapenem cephalosporin cephamycin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl2_veb
Description: Class A beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: cephalosporin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: bl3_vim
Description: Class B beta-lactamase. This enzyme breaks the beta-lactam antibiotic ring open and deactivates the molecule's antibacterial properites.
Resistance: carbapenem cephalosporin cephamycin penicillin |
| Resistance Type | Type: ble
Description: Binding protein with a strong affinity to the bleomycin family of antibiotics, which confers resistance to these antibiotics by preventing the bleomycin-induced DNA breakage
Resistance: bleomycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: cata1
Description: Group A chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, which can inactivate chloramphenicol.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: cata2
Description: Group A chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, which can inactivate chloramphenicol.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: cata3
Description: Group A chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, which can inactivate chloramphenicol.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: catb2
Description: Group B chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, which can inactivate chloramphenicol. Also referred to as xenobiotic acetyltransferase.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: catb3
Description: Group B chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, which can inactivate chloramphenicol. Also referred to as xenobiotic acetyltransferase.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: cml_e1
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter, chloramphenicol efflux pump.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: cml_e2
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter, chloramphenicol efflux pump.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: cml_e3
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter, chloramphenicol efflux pump.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra1
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra10
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra12
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra13
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra14
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra15
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra16
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra17
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra22
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra24
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra26
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra5
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfra7
Description: Group A drug-insensitive dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfrb1
Description: Group B drug-insensitive R67 dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfrb2
Description: Group B drug-insensitive R67 dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: dfrb3
Description: Group B drug-insensitive R67 dihydrofolate reductase, which can not be inhibited by trimethoprim.
Resistance: trimethoprim |
| Resistance Type | Type: emrd
Require: emre
Description: Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: |
| Resistance Type | Type: emre
Require: emrd
Description: Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: aminoglycoside |
| Resistance Type | Type: erea
Description: Erythromycin esterase, which can inactivate erythromycin by lactone ring cleavage.
Resistance: erythromycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: ereb
Description: Erythromycin esterase, which can inactivate erythromycin by lactone ring cleavage.
Resistance: erythromycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: ermb
Description: rRNA adenine N-6-methyltransferase, which can methylate adenine at position 2058 of 23S rRNA, conferring resistance to erythromycin.
Resistance: lincosamide macrolide streptogramin_b |
| Resistance Type | Type: ksga
Description: Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3'-end of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle. Its inactivation leads to kasugamycin resistance.
Resistance: kasugamycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: maca
Require: tolc macb
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system.
Resistance: macrolide |
| Resistance Type | Type: macb
Require: maca tolc
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump. Macrolide-specific efflux system.
Resistance: macrolide |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdfa
Resistance: |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdte
Require: mdtf tolc
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: doxorubicin erythromycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdtf
Require: tolc mdte
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: doxorubicin erythromycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdtg
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: deoxycholate fosfomycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdth
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: deoxycholate fosfomycin |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdtk
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: enoxacin norfloxacin |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdtl
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: chloramphenicol |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdtm
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: acriflavine chloramphenicol norfloxacin |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdtn
Require: mdto mdtp
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: acriflavine puromycin t_chloride |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdto
Require: mdtn mdtp
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: acriflavine puromycin t_chloride |
| Resistance Type | Type: mdtp
Require: mdtn mdto
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: acriflavine puromycin t_chloride |
| Resistance Type | Type: mpha
Description: Macrolide phosphotransferase
Resistance: macrolide |
| Resistance Type | Type: mphb
Description: Macrolide phosphotransferase
Resistance: macrolide |
| Resistance Type | Type: qnra
Description: Pentapeptide repeat family, which protects DNA gyrase from the inhibition of quinolones.
Resistance: fluoroquinolone |
| Resistance Type | Type: qnrb
Description: Pentapeptide repeat family, which protects DNA gyrase from the inhibition of quinolones.
Resistance: fluoroquinolone |
| Resistance Type | Type: qnrs
Description: Pentapeptide repeat family, which protects DNA gyrase from the inhibition of quinolones.
Resistance: fluoroquinolone |
| Resistance Type | Type: sul1
Description: Sulfonamide-resistant dihydropteroate synthase, which can not be inhibited by sulfonamide.
Resistance: sulfonamide |
| Resistance Type | Type: sul2
Description: Sulfonamide-resistant dihydropteroate synthase, which can not be inhibited by sulfonamide.
Resistance: sulfonamide |
| Resistance Type | Type: sul3
Description: Sulfonamide-resistant dihydropteroate synthase, which can not be inhibited by sulfonamide.
Resistance: sulfonamide |
| Resistance Type | Type: tet32
Description: Ribosomal protection protein, which protects ribosome from the translation inhibition of tetracycline.
Resistance: tetracycline |
| Resistance Type | Type: teta
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter, tetracycline efflux pump.
Resistance: tetracycline |
| Resistance Type | Type: tetb
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter, tetracycline efflux pump.
Resistance: tetracycline |
| Resistance Type | Type: tetc
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter, tetracycline efflux pump.
Resistance: tetracycline |
| Resistance Type | Type: tete
Description: Major facilitator superfamily transporter, tetracycline efflux pump.
Resistance: tetracycline |
| Resistance Type | Type: tetm
Description: Ribosomal protection protein, which protects ribosome from the translation inhibition of tetracycline.
Resistance: tetracycline |
| Resistance Type | Type: tolc
Require: acrb mdtf maca macb acra mdte
Description: Resistance-nodulation-cell division transporter system. Multidrug resistance efflux pump.
Resistance: acriflavin aminoglycoside beta_lactam glycylcycline macrolide |
| Species | Escherichia albertii TW07627 Escherichia coli Escherichia coli 101-1 Escherichia coli 1520 Escherichia coli 536 Escherichia coli 53638 Escherichia coli 55989 Escherichia coli 83972 Escherichia coli APEC O1 Escherichia coli B Escherichia coli B171 Escherichia coli B7A Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) Escherichia coli BW2952 Escherichia coli CFT073 Escherichia coli E110019 Escherichia coli E22 Escherichia coli E24377A Escherichia coli ED1a Escherichia coli F11 Escherichia coli HB101 Escherichia coli HS Escherichia coli IAI1 Escherichia coli IAI39 Escherichia coli K-12 Escherichia coli O127:H6 str. E2348/69 Escherichia coli O157:H7 Escherichia coli O157:H7 EDL933 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4024 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4042 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4045 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4076 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4113 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4115 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4196 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4206 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4401 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4486 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC4501 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC508 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. EC869 Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. Sakai Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. TW14588 Escherichia coli O6 Escherichia coli S88 Escherichia coli SE11 Escherichia coli SMS-3-5 Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. DH10B Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655 Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. W3110 Escherichia coli UMN026 Escherichia coli UTI89 Escherichia fergusonii Escherichia fergusonii ATCC 35469 Escherichia sp. 1_1_43 Escherichia sp. 3_2_53FAA Escherichia sp. Sam130-5B Escherichia sp. Sflu5 |
Database Link | NCBI Taxon ID: 561 |
